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Merge pull request #28053 from TonyCY24:docs/mask-rcnn-compatibility
samples: add compatibility note for Mask R-CNN in OpenCV 5.0 #28053 ### Pull Request Readiness Checklist See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request - [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License. - [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV - [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch - [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work - [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name. - [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake ### Summary Updates documentation in `samples/dnn/mask_rcnn.py` to clarify a compatibility issue with OpenCV 5.0. ### Details As verified in issue #27240, OpenCV 5.0 introduces stricter graph optimization. The default `.pbtxt` used in this sample treats `detection_out_final` as an intermediate layer (it is not listed in `getUnconnectedOutLayersNames`). While OpenCV 4.x implicitly allows retrieving this layer, OpenCV 5.0 throws an error when requesting it: > "the number of requested and actual outputs must be the same" This PR adds: 1. A warning note in the file header explaining the strict output requirement. 2. An inline comment near `net.forward()` to guide users debugging this error. Relates to issue: #27240
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@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
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'''
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Mask R-CNN
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This is an example of using Mask R-CNN for object detection and instance segmentation.
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NOTE regarding OpenCV 5.0+:
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The default model configuration (.pbtxt) used in this sample relies on retrieving
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intermediate layers (e.g., 'detection_out_final'). OpenCV 5.0 introduces stricter
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graph optimization which may prune intermediate layers not explicitly registered as outputs.
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If you encounter an error such as "the number of requested and actual outputs must be the same",
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please note that the provided .pbtxt may need to be updated to explicitly declare
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'detection_out_final' as an output node.
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'''
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import cv2 as cv
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import argparse
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import numpy as np
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@@ -91,6 +103,8 @@ while cv.waitKey(1) < 0:
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# Run a model
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net.setInput(blob)
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# NOTE: In OpenCV 5.0, requesting 'detection_out_final' will fail if the .pbtxt
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# does not register it as an output. See file header for details.
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boxes, masks = net.forward(['detection_out_final', 'detection_masks'])
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numClasses = masks.shape[1]
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