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Avoid deep recursion in serialization write-buffer test
The "many small structural writes exceed the write buffer" subcase built a 1100-deep nested array and dumped it to force >1024 consecutive single-character writes through put_char (exercising the write buffer's flush-when-full branch). dump() recurses per nesting level, so on MSVC debug builds (smaller default stack, larger frames) this overflowed the stack and crashed test-serialization; Linux/macOS have enough headroom to hide it. Replace the nesting with a flat array of 500 empty strings. Each element emits '"', '"', ',' via put_char, so the dump is a long run of single-character writes (1501 bytes > the 1024-byte buffer) at nesting depth two, hitting the same flush branch without deep recursion. Library code is unchanged. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XAYM1qhSA2FDaDcGfPW3fG Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
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@@ -445,16 +445,20 @@ TEST_CASE("serialization of strings (bulk fast path)")
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CHECK(json::parse(obj.dump()) == obj);
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CHECK(json::parse(obj.dump(2)) == obj);
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// deep nesting emits >1024 consecutive single-character writes, forcing
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// the write buffer to flush mid-run
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json nested = json::array();
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for (int i = 0; i < 1100; ++i)
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// an array of many empty strings emits a long run of single-character
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// writes ('"', '"', ',') at shallow nesting depth, so the write buffer
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// fills and flushes mid-run without the deep recursion that would
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// overflow the stack on some debug builds
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json many_empty = json::array();
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for (int i = 0; i < 500; ++i)
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{
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nested = json::array({nested});
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many_empty.push_back("");
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}
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const std::string out2 = nested.dump();
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CHECK(out2.substr(0, 1100) == std::string(1100, '['));
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CHECK(json::parse(out2) == nested);
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const std::string out2 = many_empty.dump();
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CHECK(out2.size() > 1024); // spans multiple write-buffer flushes
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CHECK(out2.front() == '[');
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CHECK(out2.back() == ']');
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CHECK(json::parse(out2) == many_empty);
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}
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SECTION("invalid UTF-8 handling is unaffected by the fast path")
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