I compiled tinyxml2 with the following changes to CMakeLists.txt:
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set (CMAKE_C_COMPILER "/ usr / local / bin / clang10")
set (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER "/ usr / local / bin / clang ++ 10")
add_compile_options (-g)
add_compile_options (-fsanitize = address, undefined, integer, alignment, bool, builtin, bounds, enum, function, nonnull-attribute, null, object-size, pointer-overflow, return, returns-nonnull-attribute, unreachable, vla-bound , vptr)
set_source_files_properties (tinyxml2.cpp tinyxml2.h
PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS -fsanitize = address, undefined, integer, alignment, bool, builtin, bounds, enum, function, nonnull-attribute, null, object-size, pointer-overflow, return, returns-nonnull-attribute, unreachable, vla-bound , vptr)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES (tinyxml2 /usr/local/llvm10/lib/clang/10.0.0/lib/freebsd/libclang_rt.asan-x86_64.a /usr/local/llvm10/lib/clang/10.0.0/lib/freebsd/libang asan_cxx-x86_64.a /usr/local/llvm10/lib/clang/10.0.0/lib/freebsd/libclang_rt.ubsan_standalone-x86_64.a /usr/local/llvm10/lib/clang/10.0.0/lib/freebsd/ libclang_rt.ubsan_standalone_cxx-x86_64.a -lpthread)
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(Sorry for the dirty code.)
And launched the xmltest utility:
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/home/qqq/17_tinyxml2/tinyxml2-master/tinyxml2.cpp:237:37: runtime error: implicit conversion from type 'char' of value -48 (8-bit, signed) to type 'unsigned char' changed the value to 208 (8-bit, unsigned)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /home/qqq/17_tinyxml2/tinyxml2-master/tinyxml2.cpp:237:37 in
/home/qqq/17_tinyxml2/tinyxml2-master/tinyxml2.cpp:243:40: runtime error: implicit conversion from type 'char' of value -96 (8-bit, signed) to type 'unsigned char' changed the value to 160 (8-bit, unsigned)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /home/qqq/17_tinyxml2/tinyxml2-master/tinyxml2.cpp:243:40 in
/home/qqq/17_tinyxml2/tinyxml2-master/tinyxml2.cpp:1912:39: runtime error: implicit conversion from type 'char' of value -48 (8-bit, signed) to type 'unsigned char' changed the value to 208 (8-bit, unsigned)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /home/qqq/17_tinyxml2/tinyxml2-master/tinyxml2.cpp:1912:39 in
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Also, the comparison between size_t max and the actual file size is done
as an unsigned long long, since that type is guaranteed to be at least
64 bits, even on a 32-bit architecture.
Since the file offset is now represented in all cases as a `long long`,
the previous check comparing the sizes of `unsigned long` and `size_t`
no longer makes sense.
This implements #786.
TinyXML reads the entire file into a pre-allocated buffer in memory. To
get the buffer size, it uses `fseek()` to seek to the end of the file,
and `ftell()` to get the current byte offset. But because `ftell()`
returns a 32-bit signed value, it can only represent byte offsets, hence
file sizes, up to about 2GB.
To get around this, `fseek` and `ftell` have been replaced by the
`TIXML_FSEEK` and `TIXML_FTELL` macros, respectively, which will resolve
to 64-bit versions of these functions on platforms that have them.
The tokens `TRUE` and `FALSE` are defined in current versions of MSVC, breaking compilation of tinyxml2.cpp in MSVC due to the use of these tokens as variable names in the function `XMLUtil::ToBool`.
Simply changing the variable names to something else resolves the problem.