mirror of
https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git
synced 2026-07-30 15:53:03 +04:00
Vadim Pisarevsky
a3a4d4adac
Added harfbuzz; use it instead of STB to render text #29300 Merge with https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1378. This is the next big step to improve font rendering in OpenCV 5.x. See #18760, #26301. See also OpenCV 5.0 release notes, where it was pointed out that complex scripts are not rendered correctly, and HarfBuzz integration is needed to fix it. So, here it is — HarfBuzz integration: * Removed tweaked STB engine. STB truetype rendering engine was included into OpenCV 5.0-pre/5.0 and it was extended to instantiate and render variable fonts, but the support was incomplete and immature. * Instead, we now use [HarfBuzz](https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz) — famous font shaping library and now also font rendering library, used by many big companies and organizations. * As a result, we now correctly render complex scripts, such as arabic or devanagari, correctly handle font ligatures (ff, fi, ft etc.) <img width="1300" height="600" alt="text_test" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a7d2c754-0fcf-40f8-8104-578f3a14850b" /> * Potentially, we could also support color emoji, but that would be a next step. * As with STB-based engine, glyphs are cached (the same glyph from the same font is not rendered twice), so the performance should be on par with the previous engine. * When OpenCV is built with `-DWITH_HARFBUZZ=ON`, which is set by default, it tries to detect HarfBuzz in the system and use it. If it's not detected, OpenCV builds our own small subset of HarfBuzz. The following table compares size of libopencv_imgproc.dylib.5.0.0 (Release mode) in different configurations: | Configuration | libopencv_imgproc (stripped) | delta vs 5.0 | |----------------------------------------|------------------------------|----------| | imgproc without text rendering (`-DWITH_HARFBUZZ=OFF`) | 4.27 MB | −2.35 MB | | imgproc with stb-based engine (5.0) | 6.62 MB | 0.0 Mb | | imgproc with HarfBuzz-based engine (this PR) | 7.07 MB | +0.45 MB | The biggest source of the size increase when OpenCV is built with text rendering support (STB- or Harfbuzz-based) is that imgproc in this case includes .ttf fonts (Rubik and 'Wen Quan Yi Micro Hei'), which are gzip-compressed, but still have noticeable size, especially 'Wen Quan Yi' (~2Mb). HarfBuzz itself, compared to STB engine, adds just 0.45Mb, or ~7% to imgproc size. On other platforms (Linux x64, Windows), where IPP or other acceleration libraries are linked into libopencv_imgproc, the harfbuzz footprint is even less noticeable. ### Pull Request Readiness Checklist See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request - [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License. - [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV - [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch - [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work - [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name. - [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
43 lines
1.9 KiB
Plaintext
43 lines
1.9 KiB
Plaintext
HarfBuzz is licensed under the so-called "Old MIT" license. Details follow.
|
|
For parts of HarfBuzz that are licensed under different licenses see individual
|
|
files names COPYING in subdirectories where applicable.
|
|
|
|
Copyright © 2010-2022 Google, Inc.
|
|
Copyright © 2015-2020 Ebrahim Byagowi
|
|
Copyright © 2019,2020 Facebook, Inc.
|
|
Copyright © 2012,2015 Mozilla Foundation
|
|
Copyright © 2011 Codethink Limited
|
|
Copyright © 2008,2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies)
|
|
Copyright © 2009 Keith Stribley
|
|
Copyright © 2011 Martin Hosken and SIL International
|
|
Copyright © 2007 Chris Wilson
|
|
Copyright © 2005,2006,2020,2021,2022,2023 Behdad Esfahbod
|
|
Copyright © 2004,2007,2008,2009,2010,2013,2021,2022,2023 Red Hat, Inc.
|
|
Copyright © 1998-2005 David Turner and Werner Lemberg
|
|
Copyright © 2016 Igalia S.L.
|
|
Copyright © 2022 Matthias Clasen
|
|
Copyright © 2018,2021 Khaled Hosny
|
|
Copyright © 2018,2019,2020 Adobe, Inc
|
|
Copyright © 2013-2015 Alexei Podtelezhnikov
|
|
|
|
For full copyright notices consult the individual files in the package.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
|
|
license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
|
software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
|
|
above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
|
|
all copies of this software.
|
|
|
|
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
|
|
DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
|
|
ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
|
|
IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
|
|
DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
|
|
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
|
|
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
|
|
ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
|
|
PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
|