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opencv/modules/core
Prasad Ayush Kumar ae93a81ec0 Merge pull request #29389 from Prasadayus:cvtcolor_refactor
Refactoring and optimizing cvtcolor in Imgproc #29389

**Key Changes:**

1. Unified three divergent SIMD swap implementations into a single shared `v_swap` helper.
2. Consolidated the repeated `CV_8U/CV_16U/CV_32F` depth-dispatch chains into a single `CvtColorLoopDepth` template.
3. Extracted the duplicated coefficient-selection loops in the YCrCb/YUV constructors into `selectYuvCoeffs`.
4. Collapsed the shared YUV420 store logic duplicated across both decode invokers into `storeYUV420block`.
5. Generalized the inline blue-channel coefficient swaps in `color_lab.cpp` into `swapBlueCoeffsCols`/`swapBlueCoeffsRows`.
6. Added a `v_dotprod`-based SIMD path (`v_RGB2Y`/`v_RGB2UV`) for the previously scalar `RGB8toYUV422Invoker`.
7. Migrated all inline `CV_IPP_CHECK` cvtColor paths out of the dispatch files and into the IPP HAL plugin (`hal/ipp/src/color_ipp.cpp`), replacing each call site with `CALL_HAL`.

**Performance Numbers on Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-11900K**: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1pz0aHlTeG4Ao8RT7LipgdNSjhCJz92QfZG3GmNa63hU/edit?usp=sharing

### Pull Request Readiness Checklist

See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request

- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
2026-07-03 10:53:13 +03:00
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2026-05-25 17:49:25 +03:00
2026-04-09 18:44:48 +03:00