Extend image I/O API with metadata support #27499
Covered with the PR:
* AVIF encoder can write exif, xmp, icc
* AVIF decoder can read exif
* JPEG encoder can write exif
* JPEG decoder can read exif
* PNG encoder can write exif
* PNG decoder can read exif
This PR is a sort of preamble for #27488. I suggest to merge this one first to OpenCV 4.x, then promote this change to OpenCV 5.x and then provide extra API to read and write metadata in 5.x (or maybe 4.x) in a style similar to #27488. Maybe in that PR exif packing/unpacking should be done using a separate external API. That is, metadata reading and writing can/should be done in 2 steps:
* [1] pack and then [2] embed exif into image at the encoding stage.
* [1] extract and then [2] unpack exif at the decoding stage.
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Fix for 2 channel PNGs #27469closes#26825
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Fixing imread() function 16 bit reading png problem with libspng #27113
The purpose of the PR was to load bit-exact compatible results with libspng and libpng. To test this, `Imgcodecs_Png_PngSuite `was improved. Files containing gamma correction were moved to a separate test called `Imgcodecs_Png_PngSuite_Gamma `because the logic created for the other files did not apply to those with gamma correction. As a result, libspng now works in bit-exact compatibility with libpng. The code can be refactored later.
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Changes about when APNG has a hidden frame #27127
closes : #27074
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imread: GDAL multi-channel support #27458
- tested on 30-channel FITS and 186-channel ENVI files
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imgcodecs: jpegxl: support lossless compression #27384
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27382
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imgcodecs: png: add log if first chunk is not IHDR #27297
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27295
To optimize for the native pixel format of the iPhone's early PowerVR GPUs, Apple implemented a non-standard PNG format.
Details: https://theapplewiki.com/wiki/PNG_CgBI_Format
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imgcodecs: gif: support animated gif without loop #26971Close#26970
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Test for in-memory animation encoding and decoding #27013
Tests for https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/26964
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APNG encoding optimization #26849
related #26840
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Imgcodecs: gif: support Disposal Method #26930
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26924
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Add a test related IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION parameter #26973
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imgcodecs:gif: support IMREAD_UNCHANGED and IMREAD_GRAYSCALE #26859Close#26858
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imgcodecs: jpegxl: imdecode() directly read from memory #26844Close#26843
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Corrections on bKGD chunk writing and reading in PNG #26835
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jpegxl: support cv::IMREAD_UNCHANGED and other ImreadFlags #26788
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26767
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Animated PNG Support #25715
Continues https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/25608
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Animated WebP Support #25608
related issues #24855#22569
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[GSoC] Add GIF decode and encode for imgcodecs #25691
this is related to #24855
we add gif support for `imread`, `imreadmulti`, `imwrite` and `imwritemulti`
opencv_extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1203
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imgcodecs: implement imencodemulti() #26211Close#26207
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Proposed solution for the issue 26297 #26298closes#26297
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Documentation update for imagecodecs #26152
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Update test_tiff.cpp #26093
related #22090
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imgcodecs: Add rgb flag for imread and imdecode #25809
Try to `imread` images by RGB to save R-B swapping costs.
## How to use it?
```
img_rgb = cv2.imread("PATH", IMREAD_COLOR_RGB) # OpenCV decode the image by RGB format.
```
## TODO
- [x] Fix the broken code
- [x] Add imread rgb test
- [x] Speed test of rgb mode.
## Performance test
| file name | IMREAD_COLOR | IMREAD_COLOR_RGB |
| --------- | ------ | --------- |
| jpg01 | 284 ms | 277 ms |
| jpg02 | 376 ms | 366 ms |
| png01 | 62 ms | 60 ms |
| Png02 | 97 ms | 94 ms |
Test with [image_test.zip](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/15982949/image_test.zip)
```.cpp
string img_path = "/Users/mzh/work/data/image_test/png02.png";
int loop = 20;
TickMeter t;
double t0 = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < loop; i++)
{
t.reset();
t.start();
img_bgr = imread(img_path, IMREAD_COLOR);
t.stop();
if (t.getTimeMilli() < t0) t0 = t.getTimeMilli();
}
std::cout<<"bgr time = "<<t0<<std::endl;
t0 = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < loop; i++)
{
t.reset();
t.start();
img_rgb = imread(img_path, IMREAD_COLOR_RGB);
t.stop();
if (t.getTimeMilli() < t0) t0 = t.getTimeMilli();
}
std::cout<<"rgb time = "<<t0<<std::endl;
```
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imgcodecs: support IMWRITE_JPEG_LUMA/CHROMA_QUALITY with internal libjpeg-turbo #25647Close#25646
- increase JPEG_LIB_VERSION for internal libjpeg-turbo from 62 to 70
- add log when using IMWRITE_JPEG_LUMA/CHROMA_QUALITY with JPEG_LIB_VERSION<70
- add document IMWRITE_JPEG_LUMA/CHROMA_QUALITY requests JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 70
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imgcodecs: jpeg: re-support to read CMYK Jpeg #25280Close#25274
OpenCV Extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1163
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Add imread #24415
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Hello everyone,
I created this new version of the imread function and I think it can be very useful in several cases.
It is actually passed to it object on which you want to upload the image.
The advantages can be different like in case one needs to open several large images all the same in sequence.
one can use the same pointer and the system would not allocate memory each time.
Normaly, we sets IMWRITE_* flags for imwrite() params.
But imgcodecs expects to use some TIFFTAG_* directory.
This patch introduce IMWRITE_TIFF_ROWSPERSTRIP and
IMWRITE_TIFF_PREDICTOR instead of TIFFTAG_*.