Fix QRCodeDetector::detectAndDecode crash #27877
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
Fix#27807
The problem is that when we find closest points from hull, we can get same closest point for several different points
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Consider QRCode ECI encoding #24426
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
related: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/24350#pullrequestreview-1661658421
1. Add `getEncoding` method to obtain ECI number
2. Add `detectAndDecodeBytes`, `decodeBytes`, `decodeBytesMulti`, `detectAndDecodeBytesMulti` methods in Python (return `bytes`) and Java (return `byte[]`)
3. Allow Python bytes to std::string conversion in general and add `encode(byte[] encoded_info, Mat qrcode)` in Java
Python example with Kanji encoding:
```python
img = cv.imread("test.png")
detect = cv.QRCodeDetector()
data, points, straight_qrcode = detect.detectAndDecodeBytes(img)
print(data)
print(detect.getEncoding(), cv.QRCodeEncoder_ECI_SHIFT_JIS)
print(data.decode("shift-jis"))
```
```
b'\x82\xb1\x82\xf1\x82\xc9\x82\xbf\x82\xcd\x90\xa2\x8aE'
20 20
こんにちは世界
```
source: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/blob/ba4d6c859d21536f84e0328c16f4cc3e96bf3065/modules/objdetect/test/test_qrcode_encode.cpp#L332
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Fix QR code encoder with autoversion #27244
The autodetected version is not honored in the `QRCodeEncoderImpl::encode*` methods. This fixes#27183
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Fix Aruco marker incorrect detection near image edge #26968
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
Fix#26922
As I understood the algorithm, at the first stage we search for the contours of the marker several times (adaptive threshold with different windows sizes). Therefore, for the same marker, we get several contours (inner and outer with different sizes due to the different windows sizes). In the second stage, we group the contours for the same marker into one group, from which we take the largest contour as the best candidate (which should best match the border of the marker).
The problem is that using the `minDistanceToBorder` parameter, we discard contours at the first stage. Thus, we discard the best candidates most appropriate to the marker border, and inner contours may remain, representing a significantly smaller marker border (which we observe in the issue).
But if we use the `minDistanceToBorder` parameter to discard the best candidate of the group at the second stage, then there will be no such problems and we will completely discard markers located too close to the border of the image.
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Use map to manage unique marker size candidate trees.
Avoid code duplication.
Add a test to show double detection with overlapping dictionaries.
Generalize to marker sizes of not only predefined dictionaries.
Fix rotated aruco marker board generation #26753
### Issue : [25884](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/25884)
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Use size_t when calculating size of all_points #26650Closes: #26642
Asan log
```
=================================================================
==41401==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fc55a02a3fc at pc 0x7fc58e304131 bp 0x7ffd54787b00 sp 0x7ffd54787af8
WRITE of size 4 at 0x7fc55a02a3fc thread T0
#0 0x7fc58e304130 in cv::QRDetectMulti::checkSets(std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > >, std::allocator<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > > > >&, std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > >, std::allocator<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > > > >&, std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > >&) /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/src/qrcode.cpp:3726
#1 0x7fc58e3054b0 in cv::QRDetectMulti::localization() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/src/qrcode.cpp:3829
#2 0x7fc58e308020 in cv::ImplContour::detectMulti(cv::_InputArray const&, cv::_OutputArray const&) const /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/src/qrcode.cpp:3987
#3 0x7fc58e30b5b1 in cv::ImplContour::detectAndDecodeMulti(cv::_InputArray const&, std::vector<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > >&, cv::_OutputArray const&, cv::_OutputArray const&) const /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/src/qrcode.cpp:4176
#4 0x7fc58e28922f in cv::GraphicalCodeDetector::detectAndDecodeMulti(cv::_InputArray const&, std::vector<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > >&, cv::_OutputArray const&, cv::_OutputArray const&) const /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/src/graphical_code_detector.cpp:42
#5 0x5954e8 in Body /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/test/test_qrcode.cpp:48
#6 0x594fc0 in TestBody /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/test/test_qrcode.cpp:42
#7 0x67ee6a in void testing::internal::HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::Test, void>(testing::Test*, void (testing::Test::*)(), char const*) /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:3919
#8 0x6734a4 in void testing::internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::Test, void>(testing::Test*, void (testing::Test::*)(), char const*) /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:3955
#9 0x641fe8 in testing::Test::Run() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:3993
#10 0x6431ac in testing::TestInfo::Run() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:4169
#11 0x643d15 in testing::TestCase::Run() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:4287
#12 0x659ff3 in testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:6662
#13 0x681205 in bool testing::internal::HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::internal::UnitTestImpl, bool>(testing::internal::UnitTestImpl*, bool (testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::*)(), char const*) /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:3919
#14 0x675127 in bool testing::internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported<testing::internal::UnitTestImpl, bool>(testing::internal::UnitTestImpl*, bool (testing::internal::UnitTestImpl::*)(), char const*) /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:3955
#15 0x65734c in testing::UnitTest::Run() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/src/ts_gtest.cpp:6271
#16 0x5907f0 in RUN_ALL_TESTS() /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/ts/include/opencv2/ts/ts_gtest.h:22240
#17 0x590cdd in main (/home/fanta/source/opencv-build-4.x-clang/bin/opencv_test_objdetect+0x590cdd) (BuildId: a9363fc788d57c48225fc0559ac9199d07d415db)
#18 0x7fc58ab242ad in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2a2ad) (BuildId: 03f1631dc9760d3e30311fe62e15cc4baaa89db7)
#19 0x7fc58ab24378 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2a378) (BuildId: 03f1631dc9760d3e30311fe62e15cc4baaa89db7)
#20 0x417014 in _start ../sysdeps/x86_64/start.S:115
0x7fc55a02a3fc is located 0 bytes after 2938510332-byte region [0x7fc4aadc8800,0x7fc55a02a3fc)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7fc58e590298 in operator new(unsigned long) (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xfd298) (BuildId: da72ee674d801ced58193987786b90646d94ff8d)
#1 0x7fc58e34d010 in std::__new_allocator<cv::Vec<int, 3> >::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) /usr/include/c++/14/bits/new_allocator.h:151
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/fanta/source/opencv/modules/objdetect/src/qrcode.cpp:3726 in cv::QRDetectMulti::checkSets(std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > >, std::allocator<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > > > >&, std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > >, std::allocator<std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > > > >&, std::vector<cv::Point_<float>, std::allocator<cv::Point_<float> > >&)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x7fc55a02a100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fc55a02a180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fc55a02a200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fc55a02a280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fc55a02a300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x7fc55a02a380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[04]
0x7fc55a02a400: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x7fc55a02a480: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x7fc55a02a500: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x7fc55a02a580: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x7fc55a02a600: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==41401==ABORTING
```
`(true_points_group[i].size()` is 1794 and `(true_points_group[i].size() - 2 ) * (true_points_group[i].size() - 1) * true_points_group[i].size())` is 5764222464 which overflows `int`
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
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- Implemented a new `create` method in `FaceRecognizerSF` to allow model and configuration loading from memory buffers (std::vector<uchar>), similar to the existing functionality in `FaceDetectorYN`.
- Updated `face_recognize.cpp` with a new constructor in `FaceRecognizerSFImpl` that supports buffer-based loading for both model weights and network configuration.
- Ensured compatibility with both file-based and buffer-based model loading by maintaining consistent backend and target settings across both constructors.
- This change improves flexibility, allowing FaceRecognizerSF to be instantiated from memory buffers, which is useful for dynamic model loading scenarios such as embedded systems or applications where models are loaded in-memory.
Properly check markers when none are provided. #25938
CharucoDetectorImpl::detectBoard finds temporary markers when none are provided but those are discarded when
charucoDetectorImpl::checkBoard is called.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Feature barcode detector parameters #24903
Attempt to solve #24902 without changing the default detector behaviour.
Megre with extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1150
**Introduces new parameters and methods to `cv::barcode::BarcodeDetector`**.
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Fixes#25056 : Optimising postProcess(const std::vector<Mat>& output_blobs) #25091
Like mentioned in the issue #25056 , I think checking the condition with `scoreThreshold` and then assigning the bounding boxes can optimize the function pretty well. By doing this, we prevent allocating boxes to faces with scores below the threshold. It also reduces the amount of data that needs to be processed during the subsequent NMS step. Builds and passed locally.
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Co-authored-by: Dhanwanth1803 <dhanwanthvarala@gmail,com>
Fix barcode detectAndDecode #25035
The method `detectAndDecode()` in the `BarcodeDetector` class doesn't return the barcode corners.
This PR fixes the and add test for `detectAndDecode`.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Fix qrcode bugs #25026
This PR fixes#22892, #24011 and #24450 and adds regression tests using the images provided. I've also verified with the [benchmark](https://github.com/opencv/opencv_benchmarks/tree/develop/python_benchmarks/qr_codes) that this doesn't break anything there.
resolves#22892resolves#24011resolves#24450
Replaces #23802
Requires extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1148
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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QR codes Structured Append decoding mode #24548
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
resolves https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23245
Merge after https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/24299
Current proposal is to use `detectAndDecodeMulti` or `decodeMulti` for structured append mode decoding. 0-th QR code in a sequence gets a full message while the rest of codes will correspond to empty strings.
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
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Removed all pre-C++11 code, workarounds, and branches #23736
This removes a bunch of pre-C++11 workrarounds that are no longer necessary as C++11 is now required.
It is a nice clean up and simplification.
* No longer unconditionally #include <array> in cvdef.h, include explicitly where needed
* Removed deprecated CV_NODISCARD, already unused in the codebase
* Removed some pre-C++11 workarounds, and simplified some backwards compat defines
* Removed CV_CXX_STD_ARRAY
* Removed CV_CXX_MOVE_SEMANTICS and CV_CXX_MOVE
* Removed all tests of CV_CXX11, now assume it's always true. This allowed removing a lot of dead code.
* Updated some documentation consequently.
* Removed all tests of CV_CXX11, now assume it's always true
* Fixed links.
---------
Co-authored-by: Maksim Shabunin <maksim.shabunin@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Smorkalov <alexander.smorkalov@xperience.ai>
Bugfix/qrcode version estimator #24364
Fixes https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/24366
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Maxim Smolskiy
Muhammed Jaseem Pallikkal
Marius Wachtler
Kumataro
kallaballa
Sergei Nikiforov
Dmitry Kurtaev
Adrian Kretz
Alexander Smorkalov
Benjamin Knecht
Skreg
FantasqueX
Maksim Shabunin
quantizs
Vincent Rabaud
Alexander Panov
Cristian Dobre
Dhanwanth1803
Alexander Smorkalov
Sean McBride
Jeremy Lyda