The TopK layer was incorrectly rejecting K values equal to the input
dimension size. According to ONNX specification, K should be allowed
to equal the dimension size (to retrieve all elements).
Changed validation from 'K < input_shape[axis]' to 'K <= input_shape[axis]'
This fixes the error when loading YOLOv10 ONNX models that use TopK
with K equal to the dimension size.
Fixes#28445
docs: fix spelling errors in documentation and code #28301
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### Description
Fixed multiple spelling errors across documentation, comments, and code:
- 'colummn' → 'column' (cublas.hpp, 3 occurrences)
- 'points_per_colum' → 'points_per_column' (calib3d.hpp, 3 occurrences)
- 'Asignee' → 'Assignee' (sift files, 2 occurrences)
- 'compability' → 'compatibility' (face.hpp, 2 occurrences)
- 'orignal' → 'original' (aruco_detector.cpp)
- 'refrence' → 'reference' (chessboard.cpp)
- 'indeces' → 'indices' (stitching.hpp)
- 'OutputPrecison' → 'OutputPrecision' (test)
- 'tranform' → 'transform' (slice_layer.cpp, 3 occurrences)
Total: 24 fixes across 14 files. Documentation and comment changes only, no functional impact.
AttentionOnnxAiLayer #27988
Implements https://onnx.ai/onnx/operators/onnx__Attention.html#attention-23
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Precompute X values in Forney algorithm to eliminate redundant gfPow calls.
Previously, gfPow(2, ...) was computed multiple times for the same error
location across different loop iterations, resulting in O(L²) redundant
Galois field arithmetic operations.
This change:
- Precomputes all X values once before the main loop
- Reduces complexity from O(L²) to O(L) for X value computations
- Removes the TODO comment at line 1642
- No functional changes, only performance improvement
The optimization is most beneficial when there are many error locations
in QR codes (larger L values).
core: add NEON support for cvFloor in fast_math.hpp #28243
- This PR adds NEON intrinsics-based implementation for the cvFloor function in fast_math.hpp for Windows-ARM64.
- Both float and double overloads now use NEON intrinsics for cvFloor Function.
- calchist and calchist1d function uses cvFloor function for its computations.
- After adding these changes both functions showed improvement in performance.
**Performance Benchmarks:**
<img width="956" height="273" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a00c98cd-d245-4d11-a9fd-361a3bd89f59" />
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
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imgproc: replace assertion in cornerSubPix with descriptive error #28404
Replace CV_Assert with explicit bounds check for initial corners in cornerSubPix.
This provides a descriptive runtime error instead of abrupt termination,
improving error handling for Python and C++ users.
No algorithmic or behavioral change for valid inputs.
Fixes#25139 (Related to #7276).
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Fixes#28436.
Replaces a nullptr dereference (unguaranteed to cause a SEGFAULT) by `std::terminate` which will call the current `std::terminate_handler` and then SIGARBT.
Properly preserve KAZE/AKAZE license as mandated by BSD-3-Clause #28441
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/28440
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Prevent a potential crash in FMEstimatorCallback::runKernel #28361
With solveCubic sometimes failing, n can be -1.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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PR #27972 added _dst.create(size(), type()) in copyTo's empty() block.
In Debug builds, Mat::release() was resetting flags to MAGIC_VAL,
clearing the type information and causing assertion failures when
destination has fixedType().
Preserve type flags in Mat::release() debug mode by using:
flags = (flags & CV_MAT_TYPE_MASK) | MAGIC_VAL
Thanks to @akretz for suggesting this better approach.
In OpenCV 5.x, C++17 is the minimum requirement.
The hardcoded `-std=c++11` in `modules/js/CMakeLists.txt` is no longer necessary and
actually causes build failures when using **Emscripten 4.0.20+**, as Embind now requires C++17 or newer.
Unlike the fix in #28178 for the 4.x branch,
this PR takes a cleanup approach for the 5.x branch by removing the legacy flag entirely.
- Fixes build failure with Emscripten 4.0.20+ on 5.x branch.
- Aligns with the C++17 requirement of OpenCV 5.x.
Respect QApplication::quitOnLastWindowClosed() before calling qApp->quit().
This prevents OpenCV from unintentionally terminating externally managed
Qt applications when the last HighGUI window is closed.
Fixes#28291
Fixed picture_sw object leak in ffmpeg backend with hardware codecs. #28283
Replacement for https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/28221
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
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