tiff: use a per-TIFF error handler #27927
libtiff 4.5 introduced [per-TIFF error handlers](https://libtiff.gitlab.io/libtiff/functions/TIFFOpenOptions.html). This PR removes the global OpenCV error handlers and uses per-handle error handlers. This reduces any risks associated with modifying global state, e.g. if another library also tries to set the global error handlers and OpenCV clobbers them.
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imgcodecs: bmp: relax decoding size limit to over 1GiB #27811
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27789
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23233
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imgcodecs: bmp: support to write 32bpp BMP with BI_BITFIELDS #27559
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Add strict validation for encoding parameters #27621
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27557
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Jpeg Metadata (iccp and xmp) #27583
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to do :
- [x] consider `m_read_options`
- [x] check if ICCP metadata is suitable to write PNG
- [x] the file `testExifOrientation_3.jpg` used in the test has an ICCP data. this data can be saved in jpg format but could not in PNG and WEBP format. Impovements to check this case with PNGEncoder and WEBPEncoder planned.
imgcodecs: fix Imgcodecs_Png.write_big test for spng #27589Close#27588
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Fixed build issue with some old GCC versions #27569
Fixes build for GCC 4.8.5 at least. Looks like the method default signature differs cross GCC versions or newer version has softer checker.
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[GSOC 2025] PNG&WebP Metadata Reading Writing Improvements #27503
Merge with https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1271
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Add enum IMWRITE_PNG_ZLIBBUFFER_SIZE #27551
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This patch enables users to set the internal zlib compression buffer size for PNG encoding
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imgcodecs: OpenEXR multispectral read/write support #27485
OpenCV Extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1262/
Adds capability to read and write multispectral (>4 channels) images in OpenEXR format.
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Extend image I/O API with metadata support #27499
Covered with the PR:
* AVIF encoder can write exif, xmp, icc
* AVIF decoder can read exif
* JPEG encoder can write exif
* JPEG decoder can read exif
* PNG encoder can write exif
* PNG decoder can read exif
This PR is a sort of preamble for #27488. I suggest to merge this one first to OpenCV 4.x, then promote this change to OpenCV 5.x and then provide extra API to read and write metadata in 5.x (or maybe 4.x) in a style similar to #27488. Maybe in that PR exif packing/unpacking should be done using a separate external API. That is, metadata reading and writing can/should be done in 2 steps:
* [1] pack and then [2] embed exif into image at the encoding stage.
* [1] extract and then [2] unpack exif at the decoding stage.
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Fix for 2 channel PNGs #27469closes#26825
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Fixing imread() function 16 bit reading png problem with libspng #27113
The purpose of the PR was to load bit-exact compatible results with libspng and libpng. To test this, `Imgcodecs_Png_PngSuite `was improved. Files containing gamma correction were moved to a separate test called `Imgcodecs_Png_PngSuite_Gamma `because the logic created for the other files did not apply to those with gamma correction. As a result, libspng now works in bit-exact compatibility with libpng. The code can be refactored later.
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Changes about when APNG has a hidden frame #27127
closes : #27074
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imread: GDAL multi-channel support #27458
- tested on 30-channel FITS and 186-channel ENVI files
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imgcodecs: jpegxl: support lossless compression #27384
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27382
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imgcodecs: png: add log if first chunk is not IHDR #27297
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27295
To optimize for the native pixel format of the iPhone's early PowerVR GPUs, Apple implemented a non-standard PNG format.
Details: https://theapplewiki.com/wiki/PNG_CgBI_Format
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imgcodecs: gif: support animated gif without loop #26971Close#26970
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Test for in-memory animation encoding and decoding #27013
Tests for https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/26964
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APNG encoding optimization #26849
related #26840
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Imgcodecs: gif: support Disposal Method #26930
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26924
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Add a test related IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION parameter #26973
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imgcodecs:gif: support IMREAD_UNCHANGED and IMREAD_GRAYSCALE #26859Close#26858
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imgcodecs: jpegxl: imdecode() directly read from memory #26844Close#26843
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Corrections on bKGD chunk writing and reading in PNG #26835
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jpegxl: support cv::IMREAD_UNCHANGED and other ImreadFlags #26788
Close https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26767
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Animated PNG Support #25715
Continues https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/25608
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Animated WebP Support #25608
related issues #24855#22569
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[GSoC] Add GIF decode and encode for imgcodecs #25691
this is related to #24855
we add gif support for `imread`, `imreadmulti`, `imwrite` and `imwritemulti`
opencv_extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1203
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imgcodecs: implement imencodemulti() #26211Close#26207
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Proposed solution for the issue 26297 #26298closes#26297
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raimbekovm
Kumataro
Stefan Dragnev
Suleyman TURKMEN
Alexander Smorkalov
Alexander Smorkalov
xaos-cz
Vadim Pisarevsky
Vincent Rabaud
cDc
Letu Ren
Super