build: fix more warnings from recent gcc versions after #27337#27343
More fixings after https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/27337
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build: fix warnings from recent gcc versions #27337
This PR addresses the following found warnings:
- [x] -Wmaybe-uninitialized
- [x] -Wunused-variable
- [x] -Wsign-compare
Tested building with GCC 14.2 (RISC-V 64).
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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Fix issues in RISC-V Vector (RVV) Universal Intrinsic #27006
This PR aims to make `opencv_test_core` pass on RVV, via following two parts:
1. Fix bug in Universal Intrinsic when VLEN >= 512:
- `max_nlanes` should be multiplied by 2, because we use LMUL=2 in RVV Universal Intrinsic since #26318.
- Related tests are also expanded to match longer registers
- Relax the precision threshold of `v_erf` to make the tests pass
2. Temporary fix #26936
- Disable 3 Universal Intrinsic code blocks on GCC
- This is just a temporary fix until we figure out if it's our issue or GCC/something else's
This patch is tested under the following conditions:
- Compier: GCC 14.2, Clang 19.1.7
- Device: Muse-Pi (VLEN=256), QEMU (VLEN=512, 1024)
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
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Add support for v_sin and v_cos (Sine and Cosine) #25892
This PR aims to implement `v_sincos(v_float16 x)`, `v_sincos(v_float32 x)` and `v_sincos(v_float64 x)`.
Merged after https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/25891 and https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/26023
**NOTE:**
Also, the patch changes already added `v_exp`, `v_log` and `v_erf` to pass parameters by reference instead of by value, to match API of other universal intrinsics.
TODO:
- [x] double and half float precision
- [x] tests for them
- [x] doc to explain the implementation
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
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* use 2 parms for now to identify the error
* Revert "use 2 parms for now to identify the error"
This reverts commit 86faf993a7.
* replace += with =
* add v_log ref
* refactor intrin_math code
* Add include guard to `intrin_math.hpp` to prevent multiple inclusions
* rename VX to V; make fp64 impl in neon be optional
* add v_setall, v_setzero for all backends; rewrite the intrin_math
* fix error on rvv_scalable
* let v_erf use v_exp_default_32f function
* 1. replaced 'v_setzero(VecType dummy)' with 'v_setzero_<VecType>()'
2. replaced 'v_setall(LaneType x, VecType dummy)' with 'v_setall_<VecType>(LaneType x)'
3. added tests for the new v_setzero_<> and v_setall_<>.
* gcc does not seem to like static_assert in functions even when they are not used
* trying to fix compile errors in Debug mode on Linux
---------
Co-authored-by: Vadim Pisarevsky <vadim.pisarevsky@gmail.com>
core: add v_erf #25872
This patch adds v_erf, which is needed by https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/25147.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
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Add support for v_log (Natural Logarithm) #25781
This PR aims to implement `v_log(v_float16 x)`, `v_log(v_float32 x)` and `v_log(v_float64 x)`.
Merged after https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/24941
TODO:
- [x] double and half float precision
- [x] tests for them
- [x] doc to explain the implementation
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
Add support for v_exp (exponential) #24941
This PR aims to implement `v_exp(v_float16 x)`, `v_exp(v_float32 x)` and `v_exp(v_float64 x)`.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
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Fix v_round and enable unit tests for scalable universal intrinsic 64F type. #25586
This may be a legacy issue from the previous PR #24325. I don't quite remember why the float 64 part of the unit test was not enabled at that time.
Whatever, this patch enables the unit tests for scalable 64F type , and makes the necessary modifications to the RVV backend to make the tests pass.
This patch is compiled by GCC 14 and LLVM 17 &18, and tested on QEMU and k230.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [ ] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [ ] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
[GSoC] New universal intrinsic backend for RVV
* Add new rvv backend (partially implemented).
* Modify the framework of Universal Intrinsic.
* Add CV_SIMD macro guards to current UI code.
* Use vlanes() instead of nlanes.
* Modify the UI test.
* Enable the new RVV (scalable) backend.
* Remove whitespace.
* Rename and some others modify.
* Update intrin.hpp but still not work on AVX/SSE
* Update conditional compilation macros.
* Use static variable for vlanes.
* Use max_nlanes for array defining.
Improve performance on Arm64
* Improve performance on Apple silicon
This patch will
- Enable dot product intrinsics for macOS arm64 builds
- Enable for macOS arm64 builds
- Improve HAL primitives
- reduction (sum, min, max, sad)
- signmask
- mul_expand
- check_any / check_all
Results on a M1 Macbook Pro
* Updates to #20011 based on feedback
- Removes Apple Silicon specific workarounds
- Makes #ifdef sections smaller for v_mul_expand cases
- Moves dot product optimization to compiler optimization check
- Adds 4x4 matrix transpose optimization
* Remove dotprod and fix v_transpose
Based on the latest, we've removed dotprod entirely and will revisit in a future PR.
Added explicit cats with v_transpose4x4()
This should resolve all opens with this PR
* Remove commented out lines
Remove two extraneous comments
Vectorize minMaxIdx functions
* Updated documentation and intrinsic tests for v_reduce
* Add other files back in from the forced push
* Prevent an constant overflow with v_reduce for int8 type
* Another alternative to fix constant overflow warning.
* Fix another compiler warning.
* Update comments and change comparison form to be consistent with other vectorized loops.
* Change return type of v_reduce_min & max for v_uint8 and v_uint16 to be same as lane type.
* Cast v_reduce functions to int to avoid overflow. Reduce number of parameters in MINMAXIDX_REDUCE macro.
* Restore cast type for v_reduce_min & max to LaneType
Improving VSX performance of integral function
* Adding support for vector get function on VSX datatypes so the
integral function gains a bit of performance.
* Removing get as a datatype member function and implementing a new HAL
instruction v_extract_n to get the n-th element of a vector register.
* Adding SSE/NEON/AVX intrinsics.
* Implement new HAL instruction v_broadcast_element on VSX/AVX/NEON/SSE.
* core(simd): add tests for v_extract_n/v_broadcast_element
- updated docs
- commented out code to repair compilation
- added WASM and MSA default implementations
* core(simd): fix compilation
- x86: avoid _mm256_extract_epi64/32/16/8 with MSVS 2015
- x86: _mm_extract_epi64 is 64-bit only
* cleanup
Fixing bug with comparison of v_int64x2 or v_uint64x2
* Casting v_uint64x2 to v_float64x2 and comparing does NOT work in all cases. Rewrite using epi64 instructions - faster too.
* Fix bad merge.
* Fix equal comparsion for non-SSE4.1. Add test cases for v_int64x2 comparisons.
* Try to fix merge conflict.
* Only test v_int64x2 comparisons if CV_SIMD_64F
* Fix compiler warning.
* New v_reverse HAL intrinsic for reversing the ordering of a vector
* Fix conflict.
* Try to resolve conflict again.
* Try one more time.
* Add _MM_SHUFFLE. Remove non-vectorize code in SSE2. Fix copy and paste issue with NEON.
* Change v_uint16x8 SSE2 version to use shuffles
* core: rework and optimize SIMD implementation of dotProd
- add new universal intrinsics v_dotprod[int32], v_dotprod_expand[u&int8, u&int16, int32], v_cvt_f64(int64)
- add a boolean param for all v_dotprod&_expand intrinsics that change the behavior of addition order between
pairs in some platforms in order to reach the maximum optimization when the sum among all lanes is what only matters
- fix clang build on ppc64le
- support wide universal intrinsics for dotProd_32s
- remove raw SIMD and activate universal intrinsics for dotProd_8
- implement SIMD optimization for dotProd_s16&u16
- extend performance test data types of dotprod
- fix GCC VSX workaround of vec_mule and vec_mulo (in little-endian it must be swapped)
- optimize v_mul_expand(int32) on VSX
* core: remove boolean param from v_dotprod&_expand and implement v_dotprod_fast&v_dotprod_expand_fast
this changes made depend on "terfendail" review
- initialize arithmetic dispatcher
- add new universal intrinsic v_absdiffs
- add new universal intrinsic v_pack_b
- add accumulate version of universal intrinsic v_round
- fix sse/avx2:uint8 multiplication overflow
- reimplement arithmetic, logic and comparison operations into wide universal intrinsics
with full support for all types
- reimplement IPP arithmetic, logic and comparison operations in a sperate file arithm_ipp.hpp
- avoid scalar multiplication if scaling factor eq 1 and use integer multiplication
- move C arithmetic operations to precomp.hpp and delete [arithm_simd|arithm_core].hpp
- add compatibility with new opencv4 divide policy
* rewrote Mat::convertTo() and convertScaleAbs() to wide universal intrinsics; added always-available and SIMD-optimized FP16<=>FP32 conversion
* fixed compile warnings
* fix some more compile errors
* slightly relaxed accuracy threshold for int->float conversion (since we now do it using single-precision arithmetics, not double-precision)
* fixed compile errors on iOS, Android and in the baseline C++ version (intrin_cpp.hpp)
* trying to fix ARM-neon builds
* trying to fix ARM-neon builds
* trying to fix ARM-neon builds
* trying to fix ARM-neon builds
Intrinsics must be effective, so don't declare FP16 type/operations if there is no native support.
- CV_FP16: supports load/store into/from float32
- CV_SIMD_FP16: declares FP16 types and native FP16 operations