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Add Java and Python code for the following tutorials:
- Changing the contrast and brightness of an image!
- Operations with images
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from __future__ import division
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import cv2 as cv
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import numpy as np
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# Snippet code for Operations with images tutorial (not intended to be run)
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def load():
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# Input/Output
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filename = 'img.jpg'
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## [Load an image from a file]
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img = cv.imread(filename)
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## [Load an image from a file]
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## [Load an image from a file in grayscale]
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img = cv.imread(filename, cv.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
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## [Load an image from a file in grayscale]
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## [Save image]
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cv.imwrite(filename, img)
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## [Save image]
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def access_pixel():
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# Accessing pixel intensity values
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img = np.empty((4,4,3), np.uint8)
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y = 0
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x = 0
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## [Pixel access 1]
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intensity = img[y,x]
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## [Pixel access 1]
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## [Pixel access 3]
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blue = img[y,x,0]
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green = img[y,x,1]
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red = img[y,x,2]
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## [Pixel access 3]
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## [Pixel access 5]
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img[y,x] = 128
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## [Pixel access 5]
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def reference_counting():
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# Memory management and reference counting
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## [Reference counting 2]
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img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
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img1 = np.copy(img)
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## [Reference counting 2]
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## [Reference counting 3]
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img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
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sobelx = cv.Sobel(img, cv.CV_32F, 1, 0);
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## [Reference counting 3]
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def primitive_operations():
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img = np.empty((4,4,3), np.uint8)
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## [Set image to black]
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img[:] = 0
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## [Set image to black]
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## [Select ROI]
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smallImg = img[10:110,10:110]
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## [Select ROI]
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## [BGR to Gray]
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img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
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grey = cv.cvtColor(img, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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## [BGR to Gray]
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src = np.ones((4,4), np.uint8)
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## [Convert to CV_32F]
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dst = src.astype(np.float32)
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## [Convert to CV_32F]
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def visualize_images():
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## [imshow 1]
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img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
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cv.namedWindow('image', cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
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cv.imshow('image', img)
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cv.waitKey()
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## [imshow 1]
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## [imshow 2]
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img = cv.imread('image.jpg')
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grey = cv.cvtColor(img, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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sobelx = cv.Sobel(grey, cv.CV_32F, 1, 0)
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# find minimum and maximum intensities
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minVal = np.amin(sobelx)
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maxVal = np.amax(sobelx)
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draw = cv.convertScaleAbs(sobelx, alpha=255.0/(maxVal - minVal), beta=-minVal * 255.0/(maxVal - minVal))
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cv.namedWindow('image', cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
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cv.imshow('image', draw)
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cv.waitKey()
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## [imshow 2]
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