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Merge pull request #25809 from zihaomu:imread_rgb_flag
imgcodecs: Add rgb flag for imread and imdecode #25809 Try to `imread` images by RGB to save R-B swapping costs. ## How to use it? ``` img_rgb = cv2.imread("PATH", IMREAD_COLOR_RGB) # OpenCV decode the image by RGB format. ``` ## TODO - [x] Fix the broken code - [x] Add imread rgb test - [x] Speed test of rgb mode. ## Performance test | file name | IMREAD_COLOR | IMREAD_COLOR_RGB | | --------- | ------ | --------- | | jpg01 | 284 ms | 277 ms | | jpg02 | 376 ms | 366 ms | | png01 | 62 ms | 60 ms | | Png02 | 97 ms | 94 ms | Test with [image_test.zip](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/15982949/image_test.zip) ```.cpp string img_path = "/Users/mzh/work/data/image_test/png02.png"; int loop = 20; TickMeter t; double t0 = 10000; for (int i = 0; i < loop; i++) { t.reset(); t.start(); img_bgr = imread(img_path, IMREAD_COLOR); t.stop(); if (t.getTimeMilli() < t0) t0 = t.getTimeMilli(); } std::cout<<"bgr time = "<<t0<<std::endl; t0 = 10000; for (int i = 0; i < loop; i++) { t.reset(); t.start(); img_rgb = imread(img_path, IMREAD_COLOR_RGB); t.stop(); if (t.getTimeMilli() < t0) t0 = t.getTimeMilli(); } std::cout<<"rgb time = "<<t0<<std::endl; ``` ### Pull Request Readiness Checklist See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request - [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License. - [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV - [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch - [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work - [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name. - [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
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@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ enum ImreadMixModes
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{
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IMREAD_MIX_UNCHANGED = IMREAD_UNCHANGED ,
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IMREAD_MIX_GRAYSCALE = IMREAD_GRAYSCALE ,
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IMREAD_MIX_COLOR = IMREAD_COLOR ,
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IMREAD_MIX_COLOR = IMREAD_COLOR | IMREAD_COLOR_RGB ,
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IMREAD_MIX_GRAYSCALE_ANYDEPTH = IMREAD_GRAYSCALE | IMREAD_ANYDEPTH ,
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IMREAD_MIX_GRAYSCALE_ANYCOLOR = IMREAD_GRAYSCALE | IMREAD_ANYCOLOR,
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IMREAD_MIX_GRAYSCALE_ANYDEPTH_ANYCOLOR = IMREAD_GRAYSCALE | IMREAD_ANYDEPTH | IMREAD_ANYCOLOR,
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@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ TEST_P(Imgcodecs_Tiff_decode_Huge, regression)
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case IMREAD_GRAYSCALE | IMREAD_ANYCOLOR | IMREAD_ANYDEPTH:
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ncn = (ncn == 1)?1:3;
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break;
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case IMREAD_COLOR:
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case IMREAD_COLOR | IMREAD_COLOR_RGB:
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ncn = 3;
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depth = 1;
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break;
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@@ -818,6 +818,24 @@ TEST(Imgcodecs_Tiff, read_palette_color_image)
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ASSERT_EQ(CV_8UC3, img.type());
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}
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TEST(Imgcodecs_Tiff, read_palette_color_image_rgb_and_bgr)
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{
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const string root = cvtest::TS::ptr()->get_data_path();
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const string filenameInput = root + "readwrite/test_palette_color_image.tif";
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Mat img_rgb, img_bgr;
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ASSERT_NO_THROW(img_rgb = cv::imread(filenameInput, IMREAD_COLOR_RGB));
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ASSERT_NO_THROW(img_bgr = cv::imread(filenameInput, IMREAD_COLOR_BGR));
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ASSERT_FALSE(img_rgb.empty());
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ASSERT_EQ(CV_8UC3, img_rgb.type());
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ASSERT_FALSE(img_bgr.empty());
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ASSERT_EQ(CV_8UC3, img_bgr.type());
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EXPECT_EQ(img_rgb.at<Vec3b>(32, 24), Vec3b(255, 0, 0));
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EXPECT_EQ(img_bgr.at<Vec3b>(32, 24), Vec3b(0, 0, 255));
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}
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TEST(Imgcodecs_Tiff, read_4_bit_palette_color_image)
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{
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const string root = cvtest::TS::ptr()->get_data_path();
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@@ -1066,6 +1084,7 @@ const int all_modes[] =
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IMREAD_UNCHANGED,
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IMREAD_GRAYSCALE,
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IMREAD_COLOR,
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IMREAD_COLOR_RGB,
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IMREAD_ANYDEPTH,
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IMREAD_ANYCOLOR
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};
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