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Merge pull request #27491 from MykhailoTrushch:ca_cpp

Chromatic aberration correction #27491

Merge with https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1266

### Pull Request Readiness Checklist

See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request

- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

Parent issue: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/27206
Related PR: [#27490](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/27490)

This PR adds chromatic aberration correction in C++ based on calibration data from the python app.

This code adds a function for chromatic aberration correction based on the calibration file (Mat correctChromaticAberration(InputArray image, const String& calibration_file)), and a class ChromaticAberrationCorrector which can be used to correct images of the same camera under the same settings (so for the same calibration data that is initialized in the beginning).

Also, basic functionality and performance tests are added.
This commit is contained in:
Mykhailo Trushch
2025-12-19 13:02:57 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 2ea31d5075
commit 71c2b944a1
14 changed files with 1667 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,741 @@
# This file is part of OpenCV project.
# It is subject to the license terms in the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory
# of this distribution and at http://opencv.org/license.html.
'''
Camera calibration for chromatic aberration correction
The calibration is done of a photo of black discs on white background.
The calibration pattern can be found either in
opencv_extra/testdata/cv/cameracalibration/chromatic_aberration/chromatic_aberration_pattern_a3.png,
or can be replicated using the script for generating patterns:
https://github.com/opencv/opencv/blob/4.x/doc/pattern_tools/gen_pattern.py,
using the following invocation:
python doc/pattern_tools/gen_pattern.py \
--output fc4_pattern_A3.svg \
--type circles \
--rows 26 --columns 37 \
--units mm \
--square_size 11 \
--radius_rate 2.75 \
--page_width 420 --page_height 297
And then converted to PNG:
inkscape fc4_pattern_A3.svg --export-type=png --export-dpi=300 \
--export-background=white --export-background-opacity=1 \
--export-filename=fc4_pattern_A3.png
Calibration image is split into b,g,r, and g is used as reference channel.
The centres of each circle in red and blue channels are found as centres of ellipses
and then calculated on a subpixel level. Each centre in red or blue channel is paired to
a respective centre in green channel. Then, a polynomial model of degree 11 is fit onto the image,
minimizing the difference between the displacements between centres in green and red/blue
and the actual delta computed with polynomial coefficients. The coefficients are then saved in yaml
format and can be used in this sample to correct images of the same camera, lens and settings.
usage:
chromatic_calibration.py calibrate [-h] [--degree DEGREE] --coeffs_file YAML_FILE_PATH image [image ...]
chromatic_calibration.py correct [-h] --coeffs_file YAML_FILE_PATH [-o OUTPUT] image
chromatic_calibration.py full [-h] [--degree DEGREE] --coeffs_file YAML_FILE_PATH [-o OUTPUT] image
usage example:
chromatic_calibration.py calibrate pattern_aberrated.png --coeffs_file calib_result.yaml
default values:
--degree: 11
-o, --output: corrected.png
'''
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import math
import pathlib
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any
import cv2
import numpy as np
import yaml
from scipy.optimize import minimize
from scipy.spatial import cKDTree
@dataclass
class Polynomial2D:
coeffs_x: np.ndarray
coeffs_y: np.ndarray
degree: int
height: int
width: int
def delta(self, x: np.ndarray, y: np.ndarray) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
mean_x, mean_y = self.width * 0.5, self.height * 0.5
inv_std_x, inv_std_y = 1.0 / mean_x, 1.0 / mean_y
x_n = (x - mean_x) * inv_std_x
y_n = (y - mean_y) * inv_std_y
terms = monomial_terms(x_n, y_n, self.degree)
dx = terms @ self.coeffs_x
dy = terms @ self.coeffs_y
return dx.reshape(x.shape), dy.reshape(y.shape)
def validate_calibration_dict(data: dict) -> tuple[int, int, int]:
required_keys = {
"red_channel", "blue_channel", "image_width", "image_height"
}
missing = required_keys - data.keys()
if missing:
raise ValueError(f"Missing keys in YAML: {', '.join(missing)}")
width = int(data["image_width"])
height = int(data["image_height"])
if width <= 0 or height <= 0:
raise ValueError("Image width and height must be positive integers")
def _get_coeffs(channel: str, axis: str) -> np.ndarray:
try:
coeffs = np.asarray(data[channel][f"coeffs_{axis}"], dtype=float)
except KeyError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Missing {axis} coefficients for {channel}") from e
if coeffs.ndim != 1:
raise ValueError(f"{channel} {axis} coefficients must be a 1D list/array")
if not np.all(np.isfinite(coeffs)):
raise ValueError(f"{channel} {axis} coefficients contain NaN or Inf")
return coeffs
rx = _get_coeffs("red_channel", "x")
ry = _get_coeffs("red_channel", "y")
bx = _get_coeffs("blue_channel", "x")
by = _get_coeffs("blue_channel", "y")
for channel in ["red_channel", "blue_channel"]:
try:
rms = data[channel]["rms"]
except KeyError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Missing rms for {channel}") from e
for name, cx, cy in [("red", rx, ry), ("blue", bx, by)]:
if cx.size != cy.size:
raise ValueError(
f"{name} channel: coeffs_x ({cx.size}) and coeffs_y "
f"({cy.size}) lengths differ"
)
if rx.size != bx.size:
raise ValueError(
f"Red and blue channels use different polynomial sizes "
f"({rx.size} vs {bx.size})"
)
m = rx.size
n_float = (math.sqrt(1 + 8*m) - 3) / 2
degree = int(round(n_float))
expected_m = (degree + 1) * (degree + 2) // 2
if expected_m != m:
raise ValueError(
f"Coefficient count {m} is not triangular (n != (deg+1)*(deg+2)/2); "
f"nearest degree would be {degree} (needs {expected_m})"
)
return degree, height, width
def load_calib_result(path: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
path = pathlib.Path(path)
with path.open("r") as fh:
if path.suffix.lower() in {".yaml", ".yml"}:
data = yaml.safe_load(fh)
else:
raise ValueError("YAML file expected as input for the calibration result")
deg, height, width = validate_calibration_dict(data)
red_data = data["red_channel"]
blue_data = data["blue_channel"]
poly_r = Polynomial2D(
np.asarray(red_data["coeffs_x"]),
np.asarray(red_data["coeffs_y"]),
deg,
height,
width
)
poly_b = Polynomial2D(
np.asarray(blue_data["coeffs_x"]),
np.asarray(blue_data["coeffs_y"]),
deg,
height,
width
)
return {
"poly_red": poly_r,
"poly_blue": poly_b,
"image_height": height,
"image_width": width,
}
def repr_flow_seq(dumper, data):
return dumper.represent_sequence('tag:yaml.org,2002:seq',
data,
flow_style=True)
yaml.SafeDumper.add_representer(list, repr_flow_seq)
def save_calib_result(calib, path: str | None = None) -> None:
d = {
"blue_channel": {
"coeffs_x": calib["poly_blue"].coeffs_x.tolist(),
"coeffs_y": calib["poly_blue"].coeffs_y.tolist(),
"rms": calib["rms_red"]
},
"red_channel": {
"coeffs_x": calib["poly_red"].coeffs_x.tolist(),
"coeffs_y": calib["poly_red"].coeffs_y.tolist(),
"rms": calib["rms_blue"]
},
"image_width": calib["image_width"],
"image_height": calib["image_height"]
}
if path is not None:
with open(path, "w") as fh:
yaml.safe_dump(d,
fh,
version=(1, 2),
default_flow_style=False,
sort_keys=False)
def monomial_terms(x: np.ndarray, y: np.ndarray, degree: int) -> np.ndarray:
x = x.flatten()
y = y.flatten()
terms = []
cnt = 0
for total in range(degree + 1):
for i in range(total + 1):
j = total - i
terms.append((x ** i) * (y ** j))
cnt += 1
return np.vstack(terms).T
def detect_disk_centres(
img: np.ndarray,
*,
min_area: int = 20,
max_area: int | None = None,
circularity_thresh: float = 0.7,
morph_kernel: int = 3,
) -> np.ndarray:
if img.ndim != 2:
raise ValueError("detect_disk_centres expects a grayscale image")
blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(img, (5, 5), 0)
_, mask = cv2.threshold(
blur, 0, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV + cv2.THRESH_OTSU
)
kernel = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE, (morph_kernel,) * 2)
mask = cv2.morphologyEx(mask, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, kernel, iterations=1)
cnts, _ = cv2.findContours(mask, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
centres = []
for c in cnts:
if len(c) < 5:
continue
area = cv2.contourArea(c)
if area < min_area:
continue
if max_area is not None and area > max_area:
continue
peri = cv2.arcLength(c, closed=True)
circularity = 4 * np.pi * area / (peri * peri + 1e-12)
if circularity < circularity_thresh:
continue
(cx, cy), (a, b), theta = cv2.fitEllipse(c)
eps = 1e-6
pts = c.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float64)
ct, st = np.cos(np.radians(theta)), np.sin(np.radians(theta))
r = np.array([[ct, st], [-st, ct]])
# translate points so that they are centered around mean, and rotate them
p = (r @ (pts.T - np.array([[cx], [cy]]))).T
# ellipse equation
f = (p[:, 0] / (a / 2 + eps)) ** 2 + (p[:, 1] / (b / 2 + eps)) ** 2 - 1
# gradients of ellipse equation
j = np.column_stack(
[2 * p[:, 0] / ((a / 2 + eps) ** 2), 2 * p[:, 1] / ((b / 2 + eps) ** 2)]
)
# solve least squares to get delta of centers
delta, *_ = np.linalg.lstsq(j, -f, rcond=None)
cx -= delta[0]
cy -= delta[1]
centres.append((cx, cy))
if len(centres) == 0:
raise RuntimeError("No valid disks detected, check function parameters")
return np.asarray(centres, dtype=np.float32)
def pair_keypoints(
ref: np.ndarray,
target: np.ndarray,
max_error: float = 30.0,
) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
tree = cKDTree(ref)
dists, idx = tree.query(target, distance_upper_bound=max_error)
mask = np.isfinite(dists)
if not np.any(mask):
raise RuntimeError("No valid keypoint matches were created")
target_valid = target[mask]
ref_valid = ref[idx[mask]]
disp = ref_valid - target_valid
return target_valid[:, 0], target_valid[:, 1], disp
def fit_channel(
x: np.ndarray,
y: np.ndarray,
disp: np.ndarray,
degree: int,
height: int,
width: int,
method: str = "L-BFGS-B",
) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray, float]:
mean_x, mean_y = width * 0.5, height * 0.5
inv_std_x, inv_std_y = 1.0 / mean_x, 1.0 / mean_y
x = (x - mean_x) * inv_std_x
y = (y - mean_y) * inv_std_y
terms = monomial_terms(x, y, degree)
m = terms.shape[1]
def objective(c: np.ndarray) -> float:
cx = c[:m]
cy = c[m:]
pred_x = terms @ cx
pred_y = terms @ cy
err = np.hstack([pred_x - disp[:, 0], pred_y - disp[:, 1]])
if np.any(np.isnan(err)) or np.any(np.isinf(err)):
return 1e12
return np.sum(err ** 2)
cx_ls, *_ = np.linalg.lstsq(terms, disp[:, 0], rcond=None)
cy_ls, *_ = np.linalg.lstsq(terms, disp[:, 1], rcond=None)
c0 = np.hstack([cx_ls, cy_ls])
res = minimize(objective, c0, method=method, options={
"maxiter": 500,
"maxfun": 5000,
"maxls": 50,
"ftol": 1e-9,
})
coeffs_x = res.x[:m]
coeffs_y = res.x[m:]
rms = math.sqrt(res.fun / disp.shape[0])
return coeffs_x, coeffs_y, rms
def fit_polynomials(
x_r: np.ndarray,
y_r: np.ndarray,
disp_r: np.ndarray,
x_b: np.ndarray,
y_b: np.ndarray,
disp_b: np.ndarray,
degree: int,
height: int,
width: int
) -> tuple[Polynomial2D, Polynomial2D, float, float]:
crx, cry, rms_r = fit_channel(x_r, y_r, disp_r, degree, height, width)
cbx, cby, rms_b = fit_channel(x_b, y_b, disp_b, degree, height, width)
poly_r = Polynomial2D(crx, cry, degree, height, width)
poly_b = Polynomial2D(cbx, cby, degree, height, width)
return poly_r, poly_b, rms_r, rms_b
def calibrate(
imgs: list[np.ndarray],
degree: int = 11,
):
xr_all, yr_all, dr_all = [], [], []
xb_all, yb_all, db_all = [], [], []
h0, w0 = None, None
for i, img in enumerate(imgs):
if img is None or img.ndim != 3 or img.shape[2] != 3:
raise ValueError("Expected a BGR color image")
h, w = img.shape[:2]
b, g, r = cv2.split(img)
pts_g = detect_disk_centres(g)
pts_r = detect_disk_centres(r)
pts_b = detect_disk_centres(b)
xr, yr, disp_r = pair_keypoints(pts_g, pts_r)
xb, yb, disp_b = pair_keypoints(pts_g, pts_b)
if h0 is None:
h0, w0 = h, w
else:
if (h, w) != (h0, w0):
raise ValueError(
f"All calibration images must have the same resolution; "
f"got {(h,w)} vs {(h0,w0)} at image #{i}"
)
xr_all.append(xr)
yr_all.append(yr)
dr_all.append(disp_r)
xb_all.append(xb)
yb_all.append(yb)
db_all.append(disp_b)
xr = np.concatenate(xr_all, axis=0)
yr = np.concatenate(yr_all, axis=0)
disp_r = np.concatenate(dr_all, axis=0)
xb = np.concatenate(xb_all, axis=0)
yb = np.concatenate(yb_all, axis=0)
disp_b = np.concatenate(db_all, axis=0)
poly_r, poly_b, rms_r, rms_b = fit_polynomials(
xr, yr, disp_r,
xb, yb, disp_b,
degree, h0, w0
)
print(f"Calibrated polynomial with degree {degree} on {len(imgs)} images, "
f"RMS red: {rms_r:.3f} px; RMS blue: {rms_b:.3f} px")
return {
"poly_red": poly_r,
"poly_blue": poly_b,
"image_width": w0,
"image_height": h0,
"rms_red": rms_r,
"rms_blue": rms_b,
}
def calibrate_multi_degree(
imgs: list[np.ndarray],
k0: int,
k1: int,
) -> dict[int, tuple[Polynomial2D, Polynomial2D, float, float]]:
"""
Returns a dict mapping degree → (poly_r, poly_b, rms_r, rms_b).
"""
xr_all, yr_all, dr_all = [], [], []
xb_all, yb_all, db_all = [], [], []
h0, w0 = None, None
for i, img in enumerate(imgs):
if img is None or img.ndim != 3 or img.shape[2] != 3:
raise ValueError("Expected a BGR color image")
h, w = img.shape[:2]
b, g, r = cv2.split(img)
pts_g = detect_disk_centres(g)
pts_r = detect_disk_centres(r)
pts_b = detect_disk_centres(b)
xr, yr, disp_r = pair_keypoints(pts_g, pts_r)
xb, yb, disp_b = pair_keypoints(pts_g, pts_b)
if h0 is None:
h0, w0 = h, w
else:
if (h, w) != (h0, w0):
raise ValueError(
f"All calibration images must have the same resolution; "
f"got {(h,w)} vs {(h0,w0)} at image #{i}"
)
xr_all.append(xr)
yr_all.append(yr)
dr_all.append(disp_r)
xb_all.append(xb)
yb_all.append(yb)
db_all.append(disp_b)
xr = np.concatenate(xr_all, axis=0)
yr = np.concatenate(yr_all, axis=0)
disp_r = np.concatenate(dr_all, axis=0)
xb = np.concatenate(xb_all, axis=0)
yb = np.concatenate(yb_all, axis=0)
disp_b = np.concatenate(db_all, axis=0)
results = {}
for deg in range(k0, k1+1):
print(deg)
poly_r, poly_b, rms_r, rms_b = fit_polynomials(
xr,
yr,
disp_r,
xb,
yb,
disp_b,
deg,
h0,
w0
)
print(f"Calibrated polynomial with degree {deg}, RMS red: {rms_r:.3f} px; RMS blue: {rms_b:.3f} px")
results[deg] = (poly_r, poly_b, rms_r, rms_b)
return results
def build_remap(
h: int,
w: int,
poly: Polynomial2D,
) -> tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray]:
x, y = np.meshgrid(np.arange(w, dtype=np.float32), np.arange(h, dtype=np.float32))
dx, dy = poly.delta(x, y)
map_x = (x - dx).astype(np.float32)
map_y = (y - dy).astype(np.float32)
return map_x, map_y
def correct_image(
img: np.ndarray,
calib: dict[str, Any],
) -> np.ndarray:
if img.ndim != 3 or img.shape[2] != 3:
raise ValueError("correct_image expects a BGR colour image")
h, w = img.shape[:2]
b, g, r = cv2.split(img)
map_x_r, map_y_r = build_remap(h, w, calib["poly_red"])
map_x_b, map_y_b = build_remap(h, w, calib["poly_blue"])
r_corr = cv2.remap(r, map_x_r, map_y_r, cv2.INTER_LINEAR, borderMode=cv2.BORDER_REPLICATE)
b_corr = cv2.remap(b, map_x_b, map_y_b, cv2.INTER_LINEAR, borderMode=cv2.BORDER_REPLICATE)
map_x_g, map_y_g = np.meshgrid(
np.arange(w, dtype=np.float32),
np.arange(h, dtype=np.float32)
)
g_corr = cv2.remap(g, map_x_g, map_y_g,
cv2.INTER_LINEAR,
borderMode=cv2.BORDER_REPLICATE)
corrected = cv2.merge((b_corr, g_corr, r_corr))
return corrected
def detect_disk_contours(
img: np.ndarray,
*,
min_area: int = 20,
max_area: int | None = None,
circularity_thresh: float = 0.7,
morph_kernel: int = 3,
) -> list[np.ndarray]:
"""
Find all external contours of “discs” in a binary mask of `img` and return
their raw point coordinates as a list of (N_i,2) float32 arrays.
"""
if img.ndim != 2:
raise ValueError("detect_disk_contours expects a grayscale image")
blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(img, (5, 5), 0)
_, mask = cv2.threshold(blur, 0, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV + cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
kernel = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE, (morph_kernel,)*2)
mask = cv2.morphologyEx(mask, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, kernel, iterations=1)
cnts, _ = cv2.findContours(mask, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
contours = []
for c in cnts:
if len(c) < 5:
continue
area = cv2.contourArea(c)
if area < min_area or (max_area is not None and area > max_area):
continue
peri = cv2.arcLength(c, True)
circ = 4 * math.pi * area / (peri*peri + 1e-12)
if circ < circularity_thresh:
continue
pts = c.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32)
contours.append(pts)
if not contours:
raise RuntimeError("No valid disk contours found")
return contours
def warp_and_compare(contours_src: list[np.ndarray],
poly_src: Polynomial2D,
pts_ref: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Warp src-channel contours through poly_src.delta,
then compute for each warped point its distance to the nearest
green contour point in pts_ref.
"""
pts = np.vstack(contours_src)
xs, ys = pts[:,0], pts[:,1]
dx, dy = poly_src.delta(xs, ys)
warped = np.column_stack([xs - dx, ys - dy])
tree = cKDTree(pts_ref)
dists, _ = tree.query(warped, k=1)
return dists
def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Chromatic aberration calibration and correction tool",
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
)
sub = p.add_subparsers(dest="cmd", required=True)
sc = sub.add_parser("calibrate", help="Calibrate from calibration target image")
sc.add_argument("image", nargs="+", help="One or more images of blackdisk calibration target")
sc.add_argument("--degree", type=int, default=11, help="Polynomial degree")
sc.add_argument("--coeffs_file", required=True, help="Save coefficients to YAML file")
sr = sub.add_parser("correct", help="Correct a photograph using saved coefficients")
sr.add_argument("image", help="Input image to be corrected")
sr.add_argument("--coeffs_file", required=True,
help="Calibration coefficient file (.json/.yaml)")
sr.add_argument("-o", "--output", default="corrected.png", help="Output filename")
sf = sub.add_parser("full",help="Calibrate from calibration target image and \
correct the calibration target")
sf.add_argument("image", nargs="+", help="One or more images of blackdisk calibration target")
sf.add_argument("--degree", type=int, default=11, help="Polynomial degree")
sf.add_argument("--coeffs_file", required=True, help="Save coefficients to YAML file")
sf.add_argument("-o", "--output", default="corrected.png", help="Output filename")
ss = sub.add_parser("scan", help="Sweep degree range and report errors")
ss.add_argument("image", nargs="+", help="Calibration image path")
ss.add_argument("--degree_range", nargs=2, type=int, metavar=("k0","k1"),
required=True, help="Inclusive degree range to scan")
ss.add_argument("--method", default="POWELL", help="Optimizer method")
return p.parse_args()
def cmd_calibrate(parsed_args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
paths = parsed_args.image if isinstance(parsed_args.image, list) else [parsed_args.image]
imgs = []
for p in paths:
im = cv2.imread(p, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
if im is None:
raise FileNotFoundError(p)
imgs.append(im)
calib = calibrate(imgs, degree=parsed_args.degree)
save_calib_result(calib, path=parsed_args.coeffs_file)
print("Saved coefficients to", parsed_args.coeffs_file)
def cmd_correct(parsed_args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
path = parsed_args.image
fs = cv2.FileStorage(parsed_args.coeffs_file, cv2.FileStorage_READ)
if not fs.isOpened():
print(f"Could not calibration coefficients from {parsed_args.coeffs_file}")
return
coeff_mat, calib_size, degree = cv2.loadChromaticAberrationParams(fs.root())
img = cv2.imread(path, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
if img is None:
print(f"Could not read image {path}")
return
fixed = cv2.correctChromaticAberration(img, coeff_mat, calib_size, degree)
cv2.imwrite(parsed_args.output, fixed)
print(f"Corrected image written to {parsed_args.output}")
def cmd_full(parsed_args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
paths = parsed_args.image if isinstance(parsed_args.image, list) else [parsed_args.image]
imgs = []
for p in paths:
im = cv2.imread(p, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
if im is None:
raise FileNotFoundError(p)
imgs.append(im)
calib = calibrate(imgs, degree=parsed_args.degree)
img_for_correction = imgs[0]
save_calib_result(calib, path=parsed_args.coeffs_file)
print("Saved coefficients to", parsed_args.coeffs_file)
fs = cv2.FileStorage(parsed_args.coeffs_file, cv2.FileStorage_READ)
if not fs.isOpened():
print(f"Could not calibration coefficients from {parsed_args.coeffs_file}")
return
coeff_mat, calib_size, degree = cv2.loadChromaticAberrationParams(fs.root())
fixed = cv2.correctChromaticAberration(img_for_correction, coeff_mat, calib_size, degree)
cv2.imwrite(parsed_args.output, fixed)
print(f"Corrected image written to {parsed_args.output}")
def cmd_scan(parsed_args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
paths = parsed_args.image if isinstance(parsed_args.image, list) else [parsed_args.image]
imgs = []
for p in paths:
im = cv2.imread(p, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
if im is None:
raise FileNotFoundError(p)
imgs.append(im)
k0, k1 = parsed_args.degree_range
results = calibrate_multi_degree(imgs, k0, k1)
all_contours_b = []
all_contours_g = []
all_contours_r = []
for img in imgs:
b, g, r = cv2.split(img)
all_contours_b.extend(detect_disk_contours(b))
all_contours_g.extend(detect_disk_contours(g))
all_contours_r.extend(detect_disk_contours(r))
pts_g = np.vstack(all_contours_g)
print(f"Reference degree: {k1}\n")
header = "deg | max_r mean_r std_r | max_b mean_b std_b"
print(header)
print("-" * len(header))
for deg in sorted(results):
if deg == k1:
continue
pr, pb, _, _ = results[deg]
d_r = warp_and_compare(all_contours_r, pr, pts_g)
d_b = warp_and_compare(all_contours_b, pb, pts_g)
s = {
'max_r': d_r.max(), 'mean_r': d_r.mean(), 'std_r': d_r.std(),
'max_b': d_b.max(), 'mean_b': d_b.mean(), 'std_b': d_b.std()
}
print(f"{deg:3d} | "
f"{s['max_r']:8.3f} {s['mean_r']:8.3f} {s['std_r']:8.3f} | "
f"{s['max_b']:8.3f} {s['mean_b']:8.3f} {s['std_b']:8.3f}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = parse_args()
if args.cmd == "calibrate":
cmd_calibrate(args)
elif args.cmd == "correct":
cmd_correct(args)
elif args.cmd == "full":
cmd_full(args)
elif args.cmd == "scan":
cmd_scan(args)