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Merge pull request #28915 from orbisai0security:fix-v-001-filter-memcpy-bounds-check
fix: Guard ndsrvp filter center copy when source span is empty #28915 ## Summary This adds a defensive guard around the centre-region `memcpy` in the ndsrvp HAL filter padding path. **Description**: Multiple memcpy calls in the ndsrvp HAL filter, bilateral filter, and median blur routines use computed sizes (e.g., cnes * (rborder - j), cn * (rborder - j), src_step * height) without validating that the computed byte count fits within the destination buffer. An attacker supplying a crafted image with manipulated dimensions, channel counts, or border parameters can cause the computed copy size to exceed the allocated destination buffer, resulting in a heap buffer overflow that corrupts adjacent memory. ## Changes - `hal/ndsrvp/src/filter.cpp` ## Verification - [x] Build passes - [x] Scanner re-scan confirms fix - [x] LLM code review passed --- *Automated security fix by [OrbisAI Security](https://orbisappsec.com)*
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@@ -159,7 +159,9 @@ int bilateralFilter(const uchar* src_data, size_t src_step,
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constexpr double eps = 1e-6;
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if( sigma_color <= eps || sigma_space <= eps )
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{
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src.copyTo(dst);
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const size_t row_size = width * cn * sizeof(uchar);
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for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
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memcpy(dst_data + y * dst_step, src_data + y * src_step, row_size);
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return CV_HAL_ERROR_OK;
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}
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@@ -95,6 +95,11 @@ int filterInit(cvhalFilter2D **context,
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if(kdepth != CV_32F || (sdepth != CV_8U && sdepth != CV_16U) || ddepth != sdepth)
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return CV_HAL_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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if(anchor_x < 0 || anchor_x >= kernel_width || anchor_y < 0 || anchor_y >= kernel_height)
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return CV_HAL_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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borderType &= ~CV_HAL_BORDER_ISOLATED;
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FilterData *ctx = new FilterData(kernel_data, kernel_step, kernel_type, src_type, dst_type, borderType,
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kernel_width, kernel_height, max_width, max_height, delta, anchor_x, anchor_y);
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@@ -180,9 +185,13 @@ int filter(cvhalFilter2D *context,
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// center
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int rborder = MIN(cal_width, full_width - cal_x);
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ogn_ptr = ogn_data + y * ogn_step + (j + cal_x) * cnes;
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pad_ptr = pad_data + i * pad_step + j * cnes;
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memcpy(pad_ptr, ogn_ptr, cnes * (rborder - j));
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const int center_width = rborder - j;
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if (center_width > 0)
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{
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ogn_ptr = ogn_data + y * ogn_step + (j + cal_x) * cnes;
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pad_ptr = pad_data + i * pad_step + j * cnes;
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memcpy(pad_ptr, ogn_ptr, (size_t)cnes * center_width);
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}
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// right border
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j = rborder;
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@@ -2645,4 +2645,99 @@ TEST(ImgProc_ParallelFilter, morphology_compound)
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}
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}
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// Regression test for ndsrvp HAL filter padding robustness:
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// Exercises extreme-but-valid anchor positions with small images and large kernels
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// to ensure HAL implementations handle boundary-dominated padding correctly.
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TEST(Imgproc_Filter2D, padding_bounds_extreme_anchor)
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{
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// Case 1: 1x1 image, large kernel, anchor at far right
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{
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Mat src = (Mat_<uchar>(1, 1) << 128);
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Mat kernel = Mat::ones(1, 7, CV_32F) / 7.0f;
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Mat dst;
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Point anchor(6, 0);
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(cv::filter2D(src, dst, -1, kernel, anchor, 0, BORDER_REPLICATE));
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), src.size());
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EXPECT_NEAR(dst.at<uchar>(0, 0), 128, 1);
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}
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// Case 2: 1x1 image, large kernel, anchor at far left
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{
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Mat src = (Mat_<uchar>(1, 1) << 200);
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Mat kernel = Mat::ones(1, 9, CV_32F) / 9.0f;
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Mat dst;
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Point anchor(0, 0);
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(cv::filter2D(src, dst, -1, kernel, anchor, 0, BORDER_REPLICATE));
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), src.size());
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EXPECT_NEAR(dst.at<uchar>(0, 0), 200, 1);
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}
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// Case 3: 2x2 image, 11x11 kernel, various anchors
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{
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Mat src = (Mat_<uchar>(2, 2) << 100, 150, 200, 250);
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Mat kernel = Mat::ones(11, 11, CV_32F) / 121.0f;
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Mat dst;
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for (int ax : {0, 5, 10}) {
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for (int ay : {0, 5, 10}) {
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Point anchor(ax, ay);
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(cv::filter2D(src, dst, -1, kernel, anchor, 0, BORDER_REPLICATE));
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), src.size());
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}
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}
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}
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// Case 4: ROI near edge of larger image (non-zero offset)
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{
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Mat full(10, 10, CV_8UC1, Scalar(100));
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Mat roi = full(Rect(8, 8, 2, 2));
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Mat kernel = Mat::ones(5, 5, CV_32F) / 25.0f;
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Mat dst;
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(cv::filter2D(roi, dst, -1, kernel, Point(4, 4), 0, BORDER_REPLICATE));
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), roi.size());
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(cv::filter2D(roi, dst, -1, kernel, Point(0, 0), 0, BORDER_REPLICATE));
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), roi.size());
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}
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// Case 5: all border types with all valid anchors for wide kernel on narrow image
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{
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Mat src = (Mat_<uchar>(1, 3) << 10, 20, 30);
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Mat kernel = Mat::ones(1, 15, CV_32F) / 15.0f;
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Mat dst;
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int borderTypes[] = {BORDER_REPLICATE, BORDER_REFLECT, BORDER_REFLECT_101, BORDER_CONSTANT};
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for (int bt : borderTypes) {
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for (int ax = 0; ax < 15; ax++) {
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(cv::filter2D(src, dst, -1, kernel, Point(ax, 0), 0, bt))
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<< "borderType=" << bt << " anchor_x=" << ax;
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), src.size());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Regression test: small ROI with BORDER_ISOLATED and kernel larger than ROI width.
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// The HAL must handle the case where border regions dominate the center span.
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TEST(Imgproc_Filter2D, padding_bounds_roi_isolated)
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{
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Mat full(20, 20, CV_8UC1, Scalar(100));
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Mat roi = full(Rect(5, 5, 3, 3));
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roi.setTo(Scalar(200));
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Mat kernel = Mat::ones(7, 7, CV_32F) / 49.0f;
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Mat dst;
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for (int ax = 0; ax < 7; ax++) {
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for (int ay = 0; ay < 7; ay++) {
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EXPECT_NO_THROW(
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cv::filter2D(roi, dst, -1, kernel, Point(ax, ay), 0,
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BORDER_REPLICATE | BORDER_ISOLATED))
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<< "anchor=(" << ax << "," << ay << ")";
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EXPECT_EQ(dst.size(), roi.size());
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double minv, maxv;
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minMaxLoc(dst, &minv, &maxv);
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EXPECT_NEAR(minv, 200, 1) << "anchor=(" << ax << "," << ay << ")";
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EXPECT_NEAR(maxv, 200, 1) << "anchor=(" << ax << "," << ay << ")";
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}
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}
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}
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}} // namespace
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