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mirror of https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git synced 2026-07-31 08:13:04 +04:00

Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/3.4' into merge-3.4

This commit is contained in:
Alexander Alekhin
2022-06-26 14:21:40 +00:00
12 changed files with 316 additions and 66 deletions
+2 -2
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@@ -3230,7 +3230,7 @@ Check @ref tutorial_homography "the corresponding tutorial" for more details.
This function extracts relative camera motion between two views of a planar object and returns up to
four mathematical solution tuples of rotation, translation, and plane normal. The decomposition of
the homography matrix H is described in detail in @cite Malis.
the homography matrix H is described in detail in @cite Malis2007.
If the homography H, induced by the plane, gives the constraint
\f[s_i \vecthree{x'_i}{y'_i}{1} \sim H \vecthree{x_i}{y_i}{1}\f] on the source image points
@@ -3258,7 +3258,7 @@ CV_EXPORTS_W int decomposeHomographyMat(InputArray H,
@param pointsMask optional Mat/Vector of 8u type representing the mask for the inliers as given by the #findHomography function
This function is intended to filter the output of the #decomposeHomographyMat based on additional
information as described in @cite Malis . The summary of the method: the #decomposeHomographyMat function
information as described in @cite Malis2007 . The summary of the method: the #decomposeHomographyMat function
returns 2 unique solutions and their "opposites" for a total of 4 solutions. If we have access to the
sets of points visible in the camera frame before and after the homography transformation is applied,
we can determine which are the true potential solutions and which are the opposites by verifying which
+12 -12
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@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ data sharing. A destructor decrements the reference counter associated with the
The buffer is deallocated if and only if the reference counter reaches zero, that is, when no other
structures refer to the same buffer. Similarly, when a Mat instance is copied, no actual data is
really copied. Instead, the reference counter is incremented to memorize that there is another owner
of the same data. There is also the Mat::clone method that creates a full copy of the matrix data.
of the same data. There is also the cv::Mat::clone method that creates a full copy of the matrix data.
See the example below:
```.cpp
// create a big 8Mb matrix
@@ -159,11 +159,11 @@ grayscale conversion. Note that frame and edges are allocated only once during t
of the loop body since all the next video frames have the same resolution. If you somehow change the
video resolution, the arrays are automatically reallocated.
The key component of this technology is the Mat::create method. It takes the desired array size and
type. If the array already has the specified size and type, the method does nothing. Otherwise, it
releases the previously allocated data, if any (this part involves decrementing the reference
The key component of this technology is the cv::Mat::create method. It takes the desired array size
and type. If the array already has the specified size and type, the method does nothing. Otherwise,
it releases the previously allocated data, if any (this part involves decrementing the reference
counter and comparing it with zero), and then allocates a new buffer of the required size. Most
functions call the Mat::create method for each output array, and so the automatic output data
functions call the cv::Mat::create method for each output array, and so the automatic output data
allocation is implemented.
Some notable exceptions from this scheme are cv::mixChannels, cv::RNG::fill, and a few other
@@ -247,9 +247,9 @@ Examples:
// matrix (10-element complex vector)
Mat img(Size(1920, 1080), CV_8UC3); // make a 3-channel (color) image
// of 1920 columns and 1080 rows.
Mat grayscale(image.size(), CV_MAKETYPE(image.depth(), 1)); // make a 1-channel image of
// the same size and same
// channel type as img
Mat grayscale(img.size(), CV_MAKETYPE(img.depth(), 1)); // make a 1-channel image of
// the same size and same
// channel type as img
```
Arrays with more complex elements cannot be constructed or processed using OpenCV. Furthermore, each
function or method can handle only a subset of all possible array types. Usually, the more complex
@@ -269,14 +269,14 @@ extended in future based on user requests.
### InputArray and OutputArray
Many OpenCV functions process dense 2-dimensional or multi-dimensional numerical arrays. Usually,
such functions take cppMat as parameters, but in some cases it's more convenient to use
such functions take `cv::Mat` as parameters, but in some cases it's more convenient to use
`std::vector<>` (for a point set, for example) or `cv::Matx<>` (for 3x3 homography matrix and such). To
avoid many duplicates in the API, special "proxy" classes have been introduced. The base "proxy"
class is cv::InputArray. It is used for passing read-only arrays on a function input. The derived from
InputArray class cv::OutputArray is used to specify an output array for a function. Normally, you should
not care of those intermediate types (and you should not declare variables of those types
explicitly) - it will all just work automatically. You can assume that instead of
InputArray/OutputArray you can always use `Mat`, `std::vector<>`, `cv::Matx<>`, `cv::Vec<>` or `cv::Scalar`. When a
InputArray/OutputArray you can always use `cv::Mat`, `std::vector<>`, `cv::Matx<>`, `cv::Vec<>` or `cv::Scalar`. When a
function has an optional input or output array, and you do not have or do not want one, pass
cv::noArray().
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ the optimization algorithm did not converge), it returns a special error code (t
boolean variable).
The exceptions can be instances of the cv::Exception class or its derivatives. In its turn,
cv::Exception is a derivative of std::exception. So it can be gracefully handled in the code using
cv::Exception is a derivative of `std::exception`. So it can be gracefully handled in the code using
other standard C++ library components.
The exception is typically thrown either using the `#CV_Error(errcode, description)` macro, or its
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ printf-like `#CV_Error_(errcode, (printf-spec, printf-args))` variant, or using
satisfied. For performance-critical code, there is #CV_DbgAssert(condition) that is only retained in
the Debug configuration. Due to the automatic memory management, all the intermediate buffers are
automatically deallocated in case of a sudden error. You only need to add a try statement to catch
exceptions, if needed: :
exceptions, if needed:
```.cpp
try
{
+1 -1
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@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
#if defined(__clang__) && defined(__has_feature)
#if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
#define CV_ANNOTATE_MEMORY_IS_INITIALIZED(address, size) \
__msan_unpoison(adresse, size)
__msan_unpoison(address, size)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef CV_ANNOTATE_MEMORY_IS_INITIALIZED
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ enum ImwriteFlags {
IMWRITE_JPEG_RST_INTERVAL = 4, //!< JPEG restart interval, 0 - 65535, default is 0 - no restart.
IMWRITE_JPEG_LUMA_QUALITY = 5, //!< Separate luma quality level, 0 - 100, default is -1 - don't use.
IMWRITE_JPEG_CHROMA_QUALITY = 6, //!< Separate chroma quality level, 0 - 100, default is -1 - don't use.
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR = 7, //!< For JPEG, set sampling factor. See cv::ImwriteJPEGSamplingFactorParams.
IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION = 16, //!< For PNG, it can be the compression level from 0 to 9. A higher value means a smaller size and longer compression time. If specified, strategy is changed to IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_DEFAULT (Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY). Default value is 1 (best speed setting).
IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY = 17, //!< One of cv::ImwritePNGFlags, default is IMWRITE_PNG_STRATEGY_RLE.
IMWRITE_PNG_BILEVEL = 18, //!< Binary level PNG, 0 or 1, default is 0.
@@ -105,6 +106,15 @@ enum ImwriteFlags {
IMWRITE_JPEG2000_COMPRESSION_X1000 = 272 //!< For JPEG2000, use to specify the target compression rate (multiplied by 1000). The value can be from 0 to 1000. Default is 1000.
};
enum ImwriteJPEGSamplingFactorParams {
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_411 = 0x411111, //!< 4x1,1x1,1x1
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_420 = 0x221111, //!< 2x2,1x1,1x1(Default)
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_422 = 0x211111, //!< 2x1,1x1,1x1
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_440 = 0x121111, //!< 1x2,1x1,1x1
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_444 = 0x111111 //!< 1x1,1x1,1x1(No subsampling)
};
enum ImwriteEXRTypeFlags {
/*IMWRITE_EXR_TYPE_UNIT = 0, //!< not supported */
IMWRITE_EXR_TYPE_HALF = 1, //!< store as HALF (FP16)
+32
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@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@
#ifdef HAVE_JPEG
#include <opencv2/core/utils/logger.hpp>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
//interaction between '_setjmp' and C++ object destruction is non-portable
#pragma warning(disable: 4611)
@@ -640,6 +642,7 @@ bool JpegEncoder::write( const Mat& img, const std::vector<int>& params )
int rst_interval = 0;
int luma_quality = -1;
int chroma_quality = -1;
uint32_t sampling_factor = 0; // same as 0x221111
for( size_t i = 0; i < params.size(); i += 2 )
{
@@ -687,6 +690,27 @@ bool JpegEncoder::write( const Mat& img, const std::vector<int>& params )
rst_interval = params[i+1];
rst_interval = MIN(MAX(rst_interval, 0), 65535L);
}
if( params[i] == IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR )
{
sampling_factor = static_cast<uint32_t>(params[i+1]);
switch ( sampling_factor )
{
case IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_411:
case IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_420:
case IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_422:
case IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_440:
case IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_444:
// OK.
break;
default:
CV_LOG_WARNING(NULL, cv::format("Unknown value for IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR: 0x%06x", sampling_factor ) );
sampling_factor = 0;
break;
}
}
}
jpeg_set_defaults( &cinfo );
@@ -699,6 +723,14 @@ bool JpegEncoder::write( const Mat& img, const std::vector<int>& params )
if( optimize )
cinfo.optimize_coding = TRUE;
if( (channels > 1) && ( sampling_factor != 0 ) )
{
cinfo.comp_info[0].v_samp_factor = (sampling_factor >> 16 ) & 0xF;
cinfo.comp_info[0].h_samp_factor = (sampling_factor >> 20 ) & 0xF;
cinfo.comp_info[1].v_samp_factor = 1;
cinfo.comp_info[1].h_samp_factor = 1;
}
#if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 70
if (luma_quality >= 0 && chroma_quality >= 0)
{
+92
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@@ -178,6 +178,98 @@ TEST(Imgcodecs_Jpeg, encode_decode_rst_jpeg)
EXPECT_EQ(0, remove(output_normal.c_str()));
}
//==================================================================================================
static const uint32_t default_sampling_factor = static_cast<uint32_t>(0x221111);
static uint32_t test_jpeg_subsampling( const Mat src, const vector<int> param )
{
vector<uint8_t> jpeg;
if ( cv::imencode(".jpg", src, jpeg, param ) == false )
{
return 0;
}
if ( src.channels() != 3 )
{
return 0;
}
// Find SOF Marker(FFC0)
int sof_offset = 0; // not found.
int jpeg_size = static_cast<int>( jpeg.size() );
for ( int i = 0 ; i < jpeg_size - 1; i++ )
{
if ( (jpeg[i] == 0xff ) && ( jpeg[i+1] == 0xC0 ) )
{
sof_offset = i;
break;
}
}
if ( sof_offset == 0 )
{
return 0;
}
// Extract Subsampling Factor from SOF.
return ( jpeg[sof_offset + 0x0A + 3 * 0 + 1] << 16 ) +
( jpeg[sof_offset + 0x0A + 3 * 1 + 1] << 8 ) +
( jpeg[sof_offset + 0x0A + 3 * 2 + 1] ) ;
}
TEST(Imgcodecs_Jpeg, encode_subsamplingfactor_default)
{
vector<int> param;
Mat src( 48, 64, CV_8UC3, cv::Scalar::all(0) );
EXPECT_EQ( default_sampling_factor, test_jpeg_subsampling(src, param) );
}
TEST(Imgcodecs_Jpeg, encode_subsamplingfactor_usersetting_valid)
{
Mat src( 48, 64, CV_8UC3, cv::Scalar::all(0) );
const uint32_t sampling_factor_list[] = {
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_411,
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_420,
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_422,
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_440,
IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR_444,
};
const int sampling_factor_list_num = 5;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < sampling_factor_list_num; i ++ )
{
vector<int> param;
param.push_back( IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR );
param.push_back( sampling_factor_list[i] );
EXPECT_EQ( sampling_factor_list[i], test_jpeg_subsampling(src, param) );
}
}
TEST(Imgcodecs_Jpeg, encode_subsamplingfactor_usersetting_invalid)
{
Mat src( 48, 64, CV_8UC3, cv::Scalar::all(0) );
const uint32_t sampling_factor_list[] = { // Invalid list
0x111112,
0x000000,
0x001111,
0xFF1111,
0x141111, // 1x4,1x1,1x1 - unknown
0x241111, // 2x4,1x1,1x1 - unknown
0x421111, // 4x2,1x1,1x1 - unknown
0x441111, // 4x4,1x1,1x1 - 410(libjpeg cannot handle it)
};
const int sampling_factor_list_num = 8;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < sampling_factor_list_num; i ++ )
{
vector<int> param;
param.push_back( IMWRITE_JPEG_SAMPLING_FACTOR );
param.push_back( sampling_factor_list[i] );
EXPECT_EQ( default_sampling_factor, test_jpeg_subsampling(src, param) );
}
}
#endif // HAVE_JPEG
}} // namespace
+1 -1
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@@ -1633,7 +1633,7 @@ bool CvCapture_FFMPEG::retrieveFrame(int flag, unsigned char** data, int* step,
img_convert_ctx,
sw_picture->data,
sw_picture->linesize,
0, context->coded_height,
0, sw_picture->height,
rgb_picture.data,
rgb_picture.linesize
);